Troubleshooting a Site to Site VPN on a SRX Series Gateway

Within this article we will look at the various steps required in debugging a Site to Site VPN on an SRX series gateway. 1. Confirm Configuration First of all check the VPN configuration. This is also useful if and when you need to confirm the Phase 1 and Phase 2 parameter’s with the remote end. … Read more

Juniper SRX – Configuring PPPoE

Within this article the necessary steps required to configure PPPoE on the SRX platform are described. Note : This configuration is based upon a) the chap authentication method b) the outside/untrust interface being fe-0/0/7.0. Configuration Below shows the required configuration for PPPoE. set interfaces fe-0/0/7 unit 0 encapsulation ppp-over-ether set interfaces pp0 unit 0 ppp-options … Read more

Juniper SRX – DynDNS

As it stands Juniper SRX (version 11.1R1.10) only provides support for DynDNS (DDNS) via the use of an automation script. Configuration This script can be downloaded here. Once you have downloaded the script transfer it to the SRX directory /var/db/scripts/event/. Finally configure your SRX via the following commands : set system services apply-macro dyndns-client1 hostname XXX.dyndns.orgset … Read more

SRX Dynamic VPN – No proposal chosen (14)

Issue When connecting trying to connect via Dynamic VPN your client displays the following error:         IKE Negotiations Failed Within the output of the IKE debug logs you see the following error: Jul 26 11:35:46 ike_st_i_n: Start, doi = 1, protocol = 1, code = No proposal chosen (14), spi[0..0] = 00000000 00000000 …, data[0..0] … Read more

Configure Global Explicit Deny on a SRX Series Gateway

To configure a global deny statement for all your policy entries the following commands are used. set groups global-policy security policies from-zone <*> to-zone <*> policy default-logdrop match source-address any set groups global-policy security policies from-zone <*> to-zone <*> policy default-logdrop match destination-address any set groups global-policy security policies from-zone <*> to-zone <*> policy default-logdrop … Read more

How do I enable Global Logging on a Juniper SRX ?

Below details the nessecary commands required to enable global logging on all security policies. set groups global-logging security policies from-zone <*> to-zone <*> policy <*> then log session-initset security policies apply-groups global-logging

How do I configure PMTU on a Juniper SRX series gateway ?

By default IPv4 Path MTU is enabled. However all PMTU options can be located under [set system internet-options ….]. root@srx100# set system internet-options ?Possible completions:+ apply-groups         Groups from which to inherit configuration data+ apply-groups-except  Don’t inherit configuration data from these groups  gre-path-mtu-discovery  Enable path MTU discovery for GRE tunnels> icmpv4-rate-limit    Rate-limiting parameters for ICMPv4 messages> … Read more

Juniper SRX – Securing Management Access

Within this article we will show the required commands to restrict and secure management access to your Juniper SRX series gateway. Note : The following syntax/configuration has been tested with a PPPoE setup. Configure Addresses First of all the addresses that are allowed management access to the device are configured. This also includes any DNS … Read more

Cisco ASA – HTTP Filtering – Example 3

This example will provide the required configuration to allow a single IP address access to TCP port 80 when the HTTP Host Header matches either EXAMPLE1.DOMAIN.net or EXAMPLE2.DOMAIN.net. Note : In addition to the commands below you will also need to grant the relevant access via your interface based ACL`s. This is because your HTTP traffic … Read more

Juniper SRX – How to configure NTP

Below provides the basic commands for configuring the date, time and NTP on your Juniper SRX gateway. Configure the Time Zone system time-zone Europe/London Configure NTP set system ntp server 0.uk.pool.ntp.org preferset system ntp server 1.uk.pool.ntp.orgset system ntp server 2.uk.pool.ntp.org Set the Time/Date set date ntp 0.uk.pool.ntp.org Confirm user@switch> show ntp statusstatus=0644 leap_none, sync_ntp, 4 … Read more

Juniper SRX – Destination NAT / Port Forwarding

Within this article destination NAT is configured to port forward traffic through to multiple servers based upon the destination port. This type of NAT configuration is equivalent to a ScreenOS VIP.  This example syntax is based upon the following setup : 172.16.1.2:2222    –> 192.168.1.5:22172.16.1.2:3389 –> 192.168.1.6:3389   Configure Address Book First the real addresses … Read more

SRX VPN Issue: packet dropped, pak dropped since re-route failed

Issue VPN fails to route traffic through to the tunnel interface when using Route Based VPN upon a SRX platform. The following is observed : Both Phase 1 and Phase 2 is successfully establishing. Traffic is being received inbound from the Remote Peer and decypted successfully. Multiple VPN policies are assigned to a single tunnel … Read more

Cisco ASA 8.3 – No NAT / NAT Exemption

As we all know Cisco`s new ASA version 8.3 brings massive changes in NAT. This article describes and explains how NAT exemption (no NAT) is now configured. Below provides examples of both pre and post 8.3 no NAT configurations. Example Details Local LAN – 192.168.0.0/24 Remote LAN – 172.168.0.0/24 Traffic is arriving on the inside … Read more

Netscreen Traffic Reporting

Traffic reporting on the Juniper Netscreen can be achieved via a number of methods. Various tools and features are available such as the Netscreen Security Manager (NSM), 3rd Party applications along with numerous reporting features on the device itself. This article will look at how to create traffic reports by using just 1. a Netscreen … Read more

Upgrading a CheckPoint Manager from R65.4 to R7x

NGX R65 HFA40 is a standard HFA and can be installed both on Security Gateways and on SmartCenter servers. R65.4 is a Management-based package that in addition to NGX R65 HFA40, also contains various new features and plug-ins. Upgrading from R65.4 can present some significant issues, due the release being a dead end. You will … Read more

Upgrade/Install Check Point Solaris using only the iso file

When upgrading or installing Check Point on a Solaris platform rather then having to use the physical Check Point software CD, the following method allows you install/upgrade your Check Point software directly from the *.iso.  Steps 1. Copy the iso file to your firewall / manager2. Run the following commands lofiadm -a <path>/<filename>.iso /dev/lofi/1mount -F … Read more

Cisco ASA MPF URL Filtering

Within this tutorial will will look at 2 configuration examples in which we will use HTTP inspection within the Cisco ASA to allow access for certain hosts based on specific URL headers. EXAMPLE 1 This example will show the required syntax to allow access to yahoo.com for any host within the network 10.1.1.0 255.255.0.0. HTTP … Read more

Cisco IPS v6 Risk Ratings

The Cisco IPS Sensor generates risk ratings that are assigned to alerts which provides the administrator with an indication to the severity of the alert. There are  six values which are used in the calculation of the Risk Rating : ASR (Attack severity rating) TVR (Target Value Rating) SFR (Signature fidelity Rating) ARR (Attack relevancy rating) … Read more

Configuring the Cisco IDS Router / Switch Modules

IDSM-2 The IDSM-2 Module is a Cisco IDS blade for the Cisco 6500 switch.Once you install the module into the switch the module uses following logical ports : Port 1 Used for TCP Resets (In Promiscuous Mode) Port 2 Command and Control Port 7 Sensing Port Port 8 Sensing Port Below details the steps required … Read more

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